Painting Guide for Cristino Infantry, 1833-40

• Line and Provincial Infantry 
• Light Infantry (except Reina Gobernadora)
• 7th Light Infantry Regiment: Cazadores de la Reina Gobernadora 
• Marines 
• Chapelgorris
• Other Volunteers 
• Guards Infantry 

Line and Provincial Infantry 

You'll notice considerable variation on trouser colours in the illustrations.  Cairns (1994b) says they wore white or light grey in the field, although other colours (particularly civilian brown) would be used as need.   However, the illustrations often show Turquí trousers, although this might be a peculiarity of dress uniform alone.  

Cairns (1994b) Fig. 3 Fusilier in Campaign Dress.   Notice the civilian trousers, turnback on the greatcoat, and forage cap (Isabelino)	Cairns (1994b) Fig. 2 Grenadier in Campaign Dress.  Notice the Turquí frockcoat and red collar as company distinction for Grenadiers	Cairns (1994b) Fig. 1 Cazador in Dress Uniform.   Only really relevant as it shows the shako with company distinctions (Green).
Fusilier  Once again n forage cap. Looks like he is in the field.	Cairns (1994b) Fig. 4 Grenadier Officer in Campaign Dress.	Grenadier Officer.   Seems to be the figure Cairns (1994b) based his Fig. 4 on.   .
A command stand from one of my Line Infantry battalions.  This unit wear greatcoats.	One of my Line Infantry regiments (3 battalions) in Turquí coatees.  Roland hadn't finished the standard bearers at that time.	Another regiment, but  in greatcoats. You'll notice a mix of Shakos, Shakos with oilskin covers, and Isabelino forage caps all mixed in.
1. Cazador, 2. Grenadier, 3. Fusilier	1. Sapper, 2. Standard Bearer, 3. Grenadier, 4. Cazador	Provincial Infantry: 1. Grenadier Corporal, 2. Captain, 3. Cazador
Grenadier.	Grenadier	Grenadier.  Full Dress.
Fusilier	1: Drummer, 2. Drum Major, 3. Musician	Cazador
Officers	1. Line Grenadier, 2. Light Infantry Carabinero, 3. Line Cazador	Standard Bearer

Marines 

The Marine uniform was essentially the same as the Grenadiers of the Line Infantry, i.e. yellow sardinettas,  red epaulettes and in fact using red as a colour differentiator (Cairns 1994b).  The significant differences between Marines and Grenadiers is that the Marines had a blue pompom on top of their shako.  The Marines also would not have had the brass grenade on the shako, but I don't know what emblem they used, if any. 

Light Infantry (except Reina Governadora) 

The Light Infantry  wore a green uniform (Cairns, 1994b). 

Carabinero.  Notice the green uniform and red epaulettes (denoting his company).	One of my Light Infantry battalions.

7th Light Infantry Regiment: Cazadores de la Reina Gobernadora 

Reina Gobernadora (Cairns, 1994b, figure 5) were like other Light Infantry except they had grey frock coats (instead of green coatees), white epaulettes in all companies, grey collars (like the coat) with collar patches showing company distinctions, grey trousers with a green welt down the seam, and black equipment.   

	Cairns (1994b) Fig. 5 Cazador from Reina Governadora

Notice the pompom and collar patches are green.  This probably means the figure is from the Tiradores company.  Following the normal scheme red would be for for right flank carabineros and yellow for centre company Cazadores, Green for left flank Tiradores.  

The illustrations from NYPL are problematic as they are for the period 1824-29 and are certainly not wearing the uniform described by Cairns (1994b). 

1824-29	1824-29	1824-29

Chapelgorris 

The Chapelgorris were a volunteer unit associated with the British Auxiliary Legion (Cairns, 1994b) . According to Cairns they were dressed in the Carlist manner with a red beret, black frock coats, and red or white trousers (I assume red in winter).  They were increasing equipped by the Legion, so a sprinkling would be wearing British kit, like scarlet shell jackets instead of the Black Frock coat. 

As you can see from the pictures, it would seem some wore a red shako or a forage cap.  One of the figures is wearing a regulation greatcoat.   

Cairns (1994b) Fig. 14 Chapelgorris.  This is the uniform 1833-35 including a black frock coat and red trousers.	Red from head to foot. The shell coat is probably ex-British and the dates post 1835.	For my own Chapelgorris I followed the scheme given in Cairns (1994b).
Notice the variety of head gear: 1. Beret, 2: Shako, 3. Forage Cap.	Notice the red shako and grey greatcoat.	This is my Chapelorris command stand.  I like the motto: Muy Noble y Muy Leal (Very Noble and Very Loyal).   There is a picture of the virgin on the other side.

Other Volunteers 

Other volunteer units wore black or rifle green uniforms (Cairns, 1994b).  I guess a unit would be either black or rifle green.  I also guess that the uniforms would otherwise follow those of the regulars, but probably with black equipment instead of white. 

Guard Infantry 

 Fig 7 in Cairns (1994b) is a Guardsman in campaign dress; Fig 6 is the same guy in dress uniform.  Apparently they left their bearskins at home when on campaign and wore shakos and forage caps like the line infantry. 

Note: Provincial regiments were distinguished by having yellow lace. 

All of the illustrations from NYPL are presumably some kind of formal uniform.  In particular they lack the red trousers that Cairns (1994b) shows:

Grenadier in Campaign Dress.   Cairns (1994b) Fig. 7. Notice the red trousers which Cairns says they wore in the field, compared to the white trousers of the full dress uniform.	Line Infantry, in the field Although supposedly a line infantryman, this guy could be a guardsman in the field.  The red trousers, red epaulettes and dark coloured greatcoat all suggest a guardsman.  Having said that, the guards greatcoat was dark grey, rather than the blue tint shown here.	Officers: 1. Provincial Grenadier, 2. Grenadier  Certainly Full Dress uniform.  Notice both white and Turquí trousers.
Provincial Grenadier This guy is very similar to Fig 6 in Cairns (1994b), so is presumably in Full Dress.  This only difference is Turquí trousers when the Cairns figure has white.  In the field they wore red trousers and shako or forage cap.	Provincial Cazadores  Yellow lace distinguished the Provincial regiments.	Provincial Cazadores  Notice the yellow epaulettes which distinguished the Guard Cazadores from the Guard Grenadiers (with red).

Sources

Cairns, C. (1994b, November). A Savage and Romantic War: Spain 1833-1840. Part II: The Cristino forces. Wargames Illustrated, 86, 36-46. 

New York Public Library (NYPL): The Vinkhuijzen collection of military uniforms

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