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Ship Specification
Here are the specifications for a number of Armada period
ships. Most of the details I got from my father, Gary Thomas, however, Nathaniel Goggin
kindly emailed some as well.
DC = Demi Cannon
CP = "cannon perier" in English and the Spanish a "pedrero" - a mortar-like gun with a relatively short and
thin-walled barrel firing a stone shot, used mostly against personnel, the shot being ineffective against well-built hulls. It was a very
old-fashioned kind of weapon by 1588, already almost extinct in the English fleet, though the Spanish would retain them in numbers for another decade or
so (Nathaniel Goggin, personal communication).
CL = Culvern
DCL = Demi Culvern
Speed and Turn relate to some rules my father wrote for the
period.
|
Name
|
Nationality
|
Description
|
Year
|
Wt
|
Crew
|
DC
|
CP
|
CL
|
DCL
|
Spd
|
Turn
|
Spd
|
Turn
|
|
Foresight
|
English
|
Small Galleon
|
1570
|
300
|
160
|
-
|
2
|
8
|
6
|
6
|
90
|
4
|
8
|
|
Hope
|
English
|
Med Great Ship
|
1559
|
600
|
250
|
4
|
4
|
10
|
6
|
4.5
|
45
|
3
|
4
|
|
Rainbow
|
English
|
Med Galleon
|
1587
|
500
|
250
|
6
|
-
|
12
|
6
|
6
|
45
|
3.5
|
6
|
|
Revenge
|
English
|
Med Galleon
|
1577
|
450
|
250
|
4
|
-
|
12
|
6
|
6
|
90
|
3.5
|
6
|
|
Vanguard
|
English
|
Med Galleon
|
1587
|
500
|
250
|
6
|
-
|
12
|
6
|
6
|
45
|
3.5
|
6
|
|
White
Bear
|
English
|
Large Galleon
|
1565
|
1000
|
500
|
8
|
4
|
16
|
6
|
4.5
|
45
|
3
|
4
|
|
Prince Royal
|
English
|
|
1610
|
1200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James
|
English
|
Ship
|
1633
|
875
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Duquesa
Santa Ana
|
Spanish
|
Great Ship
|
|
915
|
450
|
6
|
8
|
4
|
2
|
3
|
45
|
2
|
4
|
|
San
Cristobal
|
Portuguese
|
Med Galleon
|
1588
|
700
|
350
|
6
|
6
|
4
|
2
|
6
|
45
|
3.5
|
4
|
|
San
Felipe
|
Spanish
|
Great Ship
|
|
1400
|
200
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
45
|
2
|
4
|
|
San
Pedro
|
Spanish
|
Small Galleon
|
|
530
|
300
|
-
|
10
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
45
|
2.5
|
4
|
|
San
Juan
(El Menor)
|
Spanish
|
Small Galleon
|
|
530
|
270
|
-
|
8
|
2
|
2
|
4.5
|
45
|
2.5
|
4
|
|
San
Lorenzo
|
Spanish
|
Galleass
|
|
800
|
400
|
8
|
8
|
-
|
2
|
3
(8)
|
45
(90)
|
2
(4)
|
4
(8)
|
|
San
Martin
|
Portuguese
|
Large Galleon
|
1588
|
1000
|
500
|
8
|
8
|
6
|
2
|
4.5
|
45
|
3
|
4
|
|
San
Mateo
|
Spanish
|
Med Galleon
|
|
750
|
400
|
6
|
6
|
4
|
2
|
3
|
45
|
2.5
|
4
|
|
Santiago
(El Meyor)
|
Spanish
|
Small Galleon
|
|
530
|
270
|
-
|
8
|
2
|
2
|
4.5
|
45
|
2.5
|
4
|
|